College, Fall, and the Law: What Students (and Parents) Need to Know
As college campuses come alive each fall, so do the legal risks that often follow student life. Parties, peer pressure, and newfound independence can quickly lead to situations involving underage drinking, drug possession, fake IDs, and even more serious offenses such as criminal sexual conduct. These charges can have long-lasting consequences such as academic, legal, and personal.
Here’s what Minnesota students and parents should be aware of:
Minor in Possession & Minor in Consumption – MN Statute § 340A.503
It is illegal for anyone under 21 to possess or consume alcohol in Minnesota. Under MN Statute § 340A.503, these offenses are typically misdemeanors but can result in fines, community service, and a criminal record. This includes simply holding an alcoholic beverage, even if unopened, or having consumed alcohol before police arrive.
Fake IDs – MN Statute § 609.652
Using a fake ID to buy alcohol, enter a bar, or misrepresent your identity is a gross misdemeanor under MN Statute § 609.652. In some cases, this can escalate to a felony if the fake ID is used in conjunction with other crimes or contains stolen identity information.
Drug Possession
Even small amounts of controlled substances, including marijuana (outside of legal medical use or permitted limits), can result in misdemeanor or felony charges depending on the type and quantity. Possession can also affect financial aid, scholarships, and student housing.
Consent & Criminal Sexual Conduct – MN Statutes §§ 609.342-609.345 and § 609.3451
Sexual encounters involving intoxicated individuals can raise serious legal issues around consent. Under MN Statutes §§ 609.342 through 609.345, sexual activity without clear, sober, and affirmative consent may lead to criminal sexual conduct charges, which range from first-degree (most severe) to fifth-degree.
Statute 609.3451 specifically addresses criminal sexual conduct in the fifth degree, which includes nonconsensual sexual contact. These are serious offenses that carry criminal penalties and can have lifelong implications, including sex offender registration.
Know Your Rights. Protect Your Future.
Whether it’s a poor decision with alcohol, being in the wrong place at the wrong time, or facing accusations you don’t understand, college students can quickly find themselves facing serious legal consequences.
If you or your child has been charged with any of these offenses, don’t wait. Contact me for experienced, confidential legal help to protect your rights and your future.
-Wanda Gierman, Criminal & Child Protection Attorney
Phone: (763)-442-3433 or Email: [email protected]
